What are the Most Common Treatments for STDs?

The most common causes of sexually transmitted disease are bacteria and parasites transmitted during intercourse. These infections and diseases can be cured effectively by a dose of antibiotics. The proper diagnosis and cure are essential to treat these STDs.

However, some STDs cannot be cured. Medication can only help relieve the symptoms. These medications can be given orally or injected. The doses, duration, complications, and results are affected by the type of virus or parasite causing the diseases.

However, it is essential to follow through the course of STD treatments and take all necessary precautions until the disease is completely cured. Some of the common STDs and their treatment are as follows.

1. Genital Herpes

Genital Herpes is an incurable viral disease with recurrent episodes. Once infected, the virus remains in your body for life and can flare up several times. The outbreaks in the case of genital herpes sym, are treated with antiviral drugs. The medication can help reduce the duration and severity of outbreaks.

For patients experiencing several outbreaks throughout the year, your doctor may recommend daily suppressive therapy. Daily usage of antiviral medication will prevent recurrent episodes, and decrease the likelihood of virus transmission.

Pregnant women can also experience symptoms of genital herpes, and in such cases, there are higher chances of transmission to the infant.

2. HIV/AIDS

Despite the disease being incurable, the advanced research into new treatments for HIV has improved the lives of those suffering from the ailment. The treatment involves keeping the HIV levels regulated and reduce the chances of transmission.

Antiretroviral therapy is the standard treatment for AIDS and involves giving a combination of Antiretroviral drugs to control the virus and provide a better life to the infected person.

However, it is essential to discuss with your doctor the time of your Antiretroviral therapy. While many health care providers believe that starting the therapy earlier is better, many patients have also observed side effects and drug resistance.

3. Chlamydia and Gonorrhea

Chlamydia and Gonorrhea are infections caused by bacteria and generally infect a patient at the same time. Hence, your health care provider will generally recommend medications for both.

The STD can be treated with the help of antibiotics. These antibiotics can be given either orally or through injections.

It is also advisable to get your partner diagnosed and treated to eliminate the chances of recurring transmission. Failure to treat the disease can cause permanent damage to your reproductive organs.

4. Syphilis

The effectiveness of treatment for syphilis depends on the stage it is diagnosed. If the disease is detected early, the treatment is easier and quicker.

Your health care provider will provide you with a single intramuscular injection of antibiotics. The most recommended treatment for syphilis is penicillin.

The infected person must abstain from sexual contact until the chancre sores caused by the bacteria are completely cured. This will eliminate any chances of transmission.

Detection of the disease at a later stage can prolong the treatment with antibiotics. Also, failure to detect the infection in the early stages can cause damage to other organs. These damages could be irreversible and can even lead to death.

5. Bacterial Vaginosis

Another STD that occurs frequently in women is Bacterial Vaginosis. The ailment could generally result from the disbalance of good and bad bacteria in the vagina. The STD is generally treated with antibiotics, and there are many over-the-counter medications available for bacterial vaginosis.

The partners of the infected person may not need treatment, as it does not reduce the risk of recurrence. However, the treatment of the disease becomes extremely important in the case of pregnant women.

6. Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Human Papillomavirus infection is incurable, but your health care provider can recommend medication that helps you deal with the symptoms in a better way. Medication can help you with genital warts caused by the infection. Also, proper screening can help combat the chances of cervical cancer.

Vaccination can also help prevent the occurrence of the Human Papillomavirus infection.

These are some of the common sexually transmitted diseases and the treatment that can help control and eliminate their occurrence.